Casper 101: How to Use Liquid Staking on Casper

Liquid staking lets you earn staking rewards without locking your tokens into an unusable state.

In traditional staking, once you stake your tokens, they are tied up; you cannot easily move them, trade them, or use them elsewhere. 

In the liquid staking model, you stake your CSPR, and in return, you receive a liquid token that represents your staked position, called sCSPR. That sCSPR can be held, transferred, and used across DeFi, while your original stake continues to earn rewards.

Soon, with the activation of CSPR Bridge, you will be able to move your sCSPR out to EVM ecosystems and use it there while your CSPR keeps earning regular staking rewards.

This guide walks you through liquid staking on Casper, end-to-end.

What you need before you start

On Casper, liquid staking is designed to feel simple. You stake CSPR, you receive sCSPR, and the exchange rate between sCSPR and CSPR grows over time as staking rewards accumulate. That means 1 sCSPR should gradually become redeemable for more CSPR than before.

Step 1: Open the liquid staking app and connect your wallet

  1. Open the Wise Lending Liquid Staking, and click “Connect Wallet” from the top right corner.If you haven’t already, you can use the “Buy CSPR” button to get CSPR.

If you haven’t already, you can use the “Buy CSPR” button to get CSPR.

  1. Select wallet type. In this guide, we will use Casper Wallet.

3. Unlock your Casper Wallet, select your account, and connect to the liquid staking platform. 

You should now see your wallet address connected and your available CSPR balance visible in the app.

Step 2: Stake CSPR to get sCSPR

  1. In the Stake section, enter the amount of CSPR you want to stake.
  1. Review the estimate for how much sCSPR you will receive, the transaction payment, and the exchange rate. Then, click “Stake”.
  1. Casper Wallet will open a transaction prompt.  Confirm the transaction by checking the box, and click “Sign”.

Once the transaction is finalized, you will be shown the details. Click done. 

You now have sCSPR! Your sCSPR is displayed in the Casper Wallet UI as well as the “sCSPR Balance” section of the liquid staking platform.

Step 3: Put Your sCSPR to Work

Now that you’ve minted sCSPR by staking your CSPR, your CSPR has begun earning staking rewards, and it’s time to put your sCSPR to use. While the possibilities for sCSPR will continue to expand as Casper’s DeFi landscape evolves, you can already use sCSPR for swaps on CSPR.trade, Casper’s native decentralized exchange.

  1. Go to CSPR.trade and connect your Casper Wallet using the button in the top right corner.
  2. Select sCSPR and choose the token you want to swap it for.

    Note that the selection of supported tokens will continue to expand over time.

  1. Review Swap Details, and click Confirm. 

After signing the transaction in your Casper Wallet, your swap will complete.

How to Unstake sCSPR

Unstaking converts your sCSPR back into CSPR. You need to wait for 7-eras (~16 hours) period applies when unstaking sCSPR tokens.

  1. Go to the Unstake section on Wise Lending liquid staking platform, and enter how much sCSPR you want to unstake.
  1. Review the estimated CSPR you will receive and click “Unstake”.

  2. Confirm the transaction in Casper Wallet. Your unstaked balance appears with a timer showing the waiting period.

Withdrawing your CSPR after the waiting period

Once the waiting period passes, your CSPR becomes available to withdraw.

  1. Go to the “Withdrawable” section on Wise Lending liquid staking platform. Click Withdraw.

  2. Confirm the transaction in Casper Wallet.

After completion, your CSPR balance will increase.